Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP)
Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) is a plasma with a high concentration of platelets compared to the normal concentration. In recent years, PRP has become widely used in orthopedic and other surgeries. Similarly, PRP treatment for hair loss has gained popularity, especially in Delhi, where it is a common procedure for patients suffering from hair loss.
PRP is rich in growth factors, which enhance the healing ability of the injected area. These growth factors also stimulate stem cells to initiate neovascularization, or the formation of new blood vessels. PRP is commonly used for patients with hair loss and for those who have undergone hair transplants. It improves the growth of hair grafts and enhances the healing process after a hair transplant.
To perform PRP treatment for hair loss, 30-40 cc of venous blood is drawn from the patient and subjected to centrifugation. This process involves two cycles of centrifugation to obtain the platelet-rich plasma. The PRP is then injected into the patient’s scalp to achieve favorable results. The normal platelet count in blood ranges from 1.5 to 2 lakh per milliliter, but the concentration of PRP is at least five times higher than the normal concentration.
Benefits of PRP Therapy
Stimulates Hair Growth: The growth factors in PRP can activate dormant hair follicles and promote new hair growth.
Enhances Healing: PRP accelerates the healing process and reduces inflammation, which is beneficial for post-transplant recovery.
Improves Hair Density: Regular PRP treatments can improve the thickness and density of hair.
How PRP Stimulates Hair Growth
Growth Factors: PRP is rich in growth factors like Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF), Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), and others that are essential for cell growth and regeneration.
Neovascularization: PRP stimulates the formation of new blood vessels, improving blood flow to hair follicles and encouraging hair growth.
PRP Treatment Frequency:
The frequency of PRP treatments can vary based on individual needs. Typically, an initial series of three treatments is recommended, spaced about a month apart. Maintenance treatments may be needed every 4-6 months thereafter.
Effectiveness
The effectiveness of PRP therapy can vary, but many patients experience noticeable improvements in hair thickness and growth. The normal platelet count in blood is between 150,000 to 200,000 per microliter, while PRP used in therapy has a concentration that is at least five times higher.
Conclusion
PRP therapy offers a natural and effective solution for hair loss by harnessing the body’s own healing mechanisms. With its ability to stimulate hair growth and improve the health of hair follicles, PRP therapy is becoming a popular choice for individuals seeking to combat hair loss and enhance hair density.